Tile Floor On Wood Joist
Try laying tile over 1 2 durock or hardie and see what happens when the joists are 19 2 or 24 on center.
Tile floor on wood joist. If we use the same joist total deflection will be 1 50 1 25 0 25. A number of different types of substrate are used for tile including plywood. Now consider the same floor joist supporting stone tile flooring such that floor dead load is now 20 psf. If the uneven floor is due to floor joists that have warped or twisted over time or were incorrectly installed the only way to level the floor is to remove the subflooring and shim the joists.
Next drive screws through the floor into the joists photo 2. In other words if you try to bend or stretch a tile it will crack. Tape over holes and cracks in the wood subfloor or slab before pouring on the self leveling tile underlayment to keep it from seeping through and leaving indentations. Some wood floor systems when designed to minimum standards have too much bounce.
However the limit on total deflection is span 720 resulting in the need for total deflection to be only 0 50 half of the 1 00 value for span 360. This ensures that the subfloor and underlayment are securely fastened. If there s an unfinished basement below the floor locating the joists is easy. The floor joist span may be too great.
Ceramic tile is a very rigid material. Hope you didn t like your beautiful new tile floor. A 3 4 inch plywood subfloor on a joist structure with 24 inch spacing needs the extra thickness of cementboard or the floor will flex and the tiles will crack. This bounce will crack the tiles.
So if you have open access to your floor joists now you can add the comfort and efficiency of radiant floor heat to your home. Most ceramic tiles have very little tensile strength. Retroheat radiant floor heating system. The retroheat floor heating system was designed specifically for providing electric radiant heat to existing floors by accessing the floor joists below.
Called a floor covering or finish floor this might be ceramic tile solid wood laminate engineered wood luxury vinyl carpeting and many others. The retroheat system can be installed to heat tile hardwood laminates. Holes up through the floor next to a joist. While most floor tile these days is installed onto a layer of cement board or similar backerboard it is possible to lay tile directly over plywood.
Uncoupling membranes aren t recommended for tiles smaller than 2 inches square and should not be used when covering old hardwood flooring due to adhesion problems. Go to the basement and drill a couple of 1 4 in. Tile can be installed over a plywood substrate and it is actually a fantastic way to make sure you don t have deflection in your floor.